HRA Exemption Calculator for FY 2026-27

See how much of your house rent allowance is tax-free under the old tax regime. With basic pay of ₹30,000, HRA of ₹15,000 and rent of ₹18,000 a month in Bengaluru, ₹1,80,000 a year of HRA is exempt; in a city not on the list, ₹1,44,000 is.

Dearness allowance, if any.

Use the amounts on your payslip. Basic pay plus DA is the "salary" the HRA rules refer to.

Tax-free HRA for the year

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The three HRA limits; the least is tax-free
For the yearAmount
HRA received
Taxable HRA
Only under the old tax regime. Under the new regime the whole HRA is taxed. Compare the two regimes.

The 50% limit applies in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune and Ahmedabad from FY 2026-27 (1 April 2026). Up to FY 2025-26 it applied only in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai.

Worked example: listed city and other city

Basic pay ₹30,000 monthly (no DA), HRA ₹15,000 monthly, rent ₹18,000 monthly, for 12 months.

For the year Listed city Another city
1. HRA received₹1,80,000₹1,80,000
2. Rent ₹2,16,000 − 10% of basic ₹3,60,000₹1,80,000₹1,80,000
3. 50% / 40% of basic₹1,80,000₹1,44,000
Tax-free HRA (least of 1–3)₹1,80,000₹1,44,000
Taxable HRA₹0₹36,000

How it's calculated

In the old tax regime, the tax-free HRA for the year is the smallest of these:

  1. The HRA you actually received.
  2. The rent you paid, minus 10% of your salary (basic pay and dearness allowance).
  3. 50% of your salary if you rent in Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, and Ahmedabad; 40% anywhere else.

The remaining HRA is taxed as salary. Calculate all three for the months you paid rent. The list of 8 cities is from the Income-tax Rules, 2026, effective 1 April 2026 (FY 2026-27); earlier years included only Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai. The new tax regime offers no HRA exemption.

Tip: Employers typically ask for your landlord's PAN when rent exceeds ₹1 lakh a year.

When to Use the HRA Exemption Calculator

The HRA Exemption Calculator helps you determine the tax-free portion of your house rent allowance. Use it before accepting a job offer to understand your potential tax obligations under the old tax regime. This can give you a clearer picture of your net income based on various salary scenarios available on IT & Tech Jobs.

It’s also useful when you’re considering a job change and want to compare job offers in different cities like Bengaluru or Chennai. By calculating the tax-free amount, you can better evaluate job opportunities posted in the IT and other sectors on our platform. This tool complements your job search and application process on IT & Tech Jobs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate HRA exemption?
The exempt part is the least of three amounts for the year: the HRA you received, the rent you paid minus 10% of your basic pay plus DA, and 50% of basic plus DA in a listed city (40% elsewhere). With basic pay of ₹30,000, HRA of ₹15,000 and rent of ₹18,000 a month in a listed city, the three amounts are ₹1,80,000, ₹1,80,000 and ₹1,80,000, so ₹1,80,000 is exempt. In a city not on the list the third amount is ₹1,44,000, so ₹1,44,000 is exempt and ₹36,000 is taxed.
Is HRA exemption available under the new tax regime?
HRA exemption is not available under the new tax regime. In the new regime, all HRA is taxed as salary, but you get lower slab rates and a higher standard deduction. Try the salary calculator to see which regime is better once your HRA exemption and other deductions are included.
Which cities qualify for the 50% HRA limit?
Starting FY 2026-27 (1 April 2026), according to the Income-tax Rules, 2026, listed cities are Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, and Ahmedabad. Elsewhere, the limit is 40% of basic pay plus DA. Until FY 2025-26, only Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai had the 50% limit.
What if my rent is lower than my HRA?
In that case, the rent limit applies. If you have a basic pay of ₹30,000 and a monthly HRA of ₹15,000, paying ₹10,000 rent monthly makes ₹1,20,000 − ₹36,000 = ₹84,000 tax-free a year, and the rest, ₹96,000, of your HRA is taxed.
What happens if I paid rent for only part of the year?
Calculate the exemption for the months you paid rent; the HRA for other months is fully taxed. Using the example in a listed city, six months of rent allows for ₹90,000 to be exempt, and the HRA for the remaining six months, ₹90,000, is taxed.
Do I need my landlord's PAN to claim HRA benefit?
When rent exceeds ₹1 lakh per year (₹8,333 monthly), employers often request the landlord's PAN. Keep rent receipts, the rental agreement, and use bank transfers to create a record.

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